The Micronesian Constitutional Convention opened at the Whitesand Hotel, Saipan, with Truk’s Tosiwo Nakayama as president.

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Members of the Micronesian Constitutional Convention in session at the White Sands Hotel, Saipan, 1975. Photo by Sam McPhetres.
Photo by Sam McPhetres, Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, Department of Public Affairs, photo N-2. Trust Territory Archives, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa Library.
Public domain in the US (US Department of the Interior work, per Wikimedia Commons) Source record
What happened
The convention sat until 8 November 1975 and drafted a constitution with 16 articles and a single-chamber congress. Each state was to elect one four-year member, from among whom the president and vice president would be chosen, plus two-year members by population. On a bill’s final reading, each state delegation would cast one vote, protecting the smaller states.
Why it matters
Its draft became the FSM Constitution, ratified in 1978.
More photos of this event

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Group portrait of delegates to the 1975 Micronesian Constitutional Convention, Saipan. The sign behind them gives the convention’s dates as 12 July to 12 October 1975.
Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, Department of Public Affairs, photo N-26. Trust Territory Archives, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa Library.
Public domain in the US (US Department of the Interior work, per Wikimedia Commons) Source record

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Senate President Tosiwo Nakayama addresses the Micronesian Constitutional Convention, Saipan, 1975.
Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, Department of Public Affairs, photo N-20. Trust Territory Archives, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa Library.
Public domain in the US (US Department of the Interior work, per Wikimedia Commons) Source record
Who’s who
- Tosiwo NakayamaFirst President of the FSM, 1979–1987; from Chuuk
